Procompsognathus
pro-komp-SOG-nay-thus /proʊˌkɒmpˈsɒɡneɪθəs/
Accepted genus
before elegant jaw (before Compsognathus)
- pro · Greek · before
- kompsos · Greek · elegant, refined
- gnathos · Greek · jaw
The name means "before Compsognathus", referring to its older age and the belief that it was an early relative or ancestor of the small Jurassic theropod Compsognathus. Compsognathus itself means "elegant jaw" in Greek. The name was given by Fraas in 1913 to small, slender-bodied fossils from Germany.
- Named by
- Fraas
- Year named
- 1913
- Period
- Late Triassic
- Found in
- Löwenstein Formation, near Pfaffenhofen, Baden-Württemberg, Germany
The type material (Procompsognathus triassicus) was largely destroyed in WWII and was a mix of remains, including some from a non-dinosaurian crocodylomorph relative; its exact classification is debated. It was once thought to be an early theropod, but is now often considered a possible early theropod or coelophysoid, or uncertain. It is not closely related to Compsognathus.