Ornithopsis

or-nith-OP-sis /ɔːrnɪθˈɒpsɪs/

Accepted genus

bird appearance (bird face)

  • ornis · Greek · bird
  • opsis · Greek · appearance, look

The name combines the Greek words for "bird" and "appearance". Harry Seeley chose it because the vertebrae of this sauropod were hollowed by air spaces, much like those of birds, which made him think the bones looked bird-like.

Named by
Seeley
Year named
1870
Period
Early Cretaceous
Stage
Barremian
Found in
Wessex Formation (Wealden Group), Isle of Wight, England, UK

A large sauropod (a titanosauriform) known from fragmentary vertebral remains. The type species is Ornithopsis hulkei. Its status has been debated and the material is incomplete, so check recent literature. The name was also used for other British sauropod material that has since been reassigned.