Arcusaurus

AR-kyoo-SORE-us /ˌɑːrkjuːˈsɔːrəs/

Accepted genus

rainbow lizard

  • arcus · Latin · bow, arc, rainbow
  • sauros · Greek · lizard

The name combines the Latin "arcus" (bow or rainbow) with the Greek "sauros" (lizard), giving "rainbow lizard". It alludes to South Africa's nickname, the "Rainbow Nation", where the fossils were found. The type species is Arcusaurus pereirabdalorum.

Named by
Yates, Bonnan and Neveling
Year named
2011
Period
Early Jurassic
Found in
Lower Elliot Formation, South Africa

A small, early-branching sauropodomorph (not a true sauropod), known from a juvenile or subadult specimen including a skull. It is related to early sauropodomorphs such as Pantydraco and Leyesaurus.