Staurikosaurus

STAW-rik-oh-SORE-us /ˌstɔːrɪkoʊˈsɔːrəs/

Accepted genus

Southern Cross lizard

  • Stauriko- · Greek · of the cross (from Greek 'stauros', cross; refers to the Southern Cross constellation, Crux)
  • -saurus · Greek · lizard

The name means "Southern Cross lizard". It combines the Greek word stauros ("cross") with sauros ("lizard"), and refers to the Southern Cross constellation, which is visible in the Southern Hemisphere skies over Brazil where the fossil was found. The type species is Staurikosaurus pricei, named in honour of paleontologist Llewellyn Ivor Price.

Named by
Colbert
Year named
1970
Period
Late Triassic
Stage
Carnian
Found in
Santa Maria Formation, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil

One of the earliest known dinosaurs, a small bipedal carnivore. It is usually regarded as an early saurischian, often considered a herrerasaurid or close relative of the herrerasaurids.