Oryctodromeus

o-RIK-toe-DROH-mee-us /ˌɒrɪktəˈdroʊmiəs/

Accepted genus

digging runner

  • oryktes · Greek · digger
  • dromeus · Greek · runner

The name combines Greek words for "digger" and "runner". It refers to the animal's apparent burrowing habits and its likely build as a fast-moving, bipedal plant-eater. The type species name, cubicularis, is Latin for "of the bedroom" and refers to the burrow in which the fossils were found.

Named by
Varricchio, Martin and Katsura
Year named
2007
Period
Early to Late Cretaceous (mid-Cretaceous)
Stages
Albian – Cenomanian
Found in
Blackleaf Formation, southwestern Montana, USA (with additional material from the Wayan Formation, Idaho)

A small basal neornithischian (ornithopod-like) dinosaur. It is one of the earliest dinosaurs with skeletal evidence of burrowing. The type species is Oryctodromeus cubicularis. The fossils include an adult and two juveniles found in a burrow, which suggests parental care. The exact stage range is given with moderate confidence.