Hylaeosaurus

HIGH-lee-oh-SORE-us /ˌhaɪliːoʊˈsɔːrəs/

Accepted genus

forest lizard (woodland lizard)

  • hylaios · Greek · of the forest, woodland (from hyle, 'wood, forest')
  • sauros · Greek · lizard

The name comes from the Greek "hylaios" (belonging to the woods) and "sauros" (lizard), so "forest lizard" or "woodland lizard". Gideon Mantell named it in 1833 for the Weald, a once heavily wooded region of southeast England, where the fossils were found in Tilgate Forest. It was one of the first three dinosaurs ever named, along with Megalosaurus and Iguanodon.

Named by
Mantell
Year named
1833
Period
Early Cretaceous
Stage
Valanginian
Found in
Tunbridge Wells Sand Formation (Wealden), Tilgate Forest, Sussex, England

An armoured nodosaurid-like ankylosaur (Ankylosauria), and one of the first three dinosaurs named. The type species is Hylaeosaurus armatus.