Huoshanornis

hwoh-SHAN-OR-nis /hwoʊˌʃænˈɔːrnɪs/

Accepted genus

volcano bird

  • huoshan · Chinese (Mandarin) · volcano (literally 'fire mountain')
  • ornis · Greek · bird

The name combines the Mandarin word "huoshan", meaning volcano (literally "fire mountain"), with the Greek "ornis", meaning bird. It refers to the volcanic rocks of the Early Cretaceous deposits in northern China where the fossil was found. The type species is Huoshanornis huji.

Period
Early Cretaceous
Found in
Huajiying Formation, Hebei Province, China

Huoshanornis is an enantiornithine bird, a member of an extinct group of early birds. Birds are living dinosaurs, so it counts as a dinosaur in the modern sense. The author, year and exact stage are not given here because I am not certain of them.