Griphosaurus

GRIF-oh-SORE-us /ˌɡrɪfəˈsɔːrəs/

Synonym of Archaeopteryx

riddle lizard

  • griphos · Greek · riddle, puzzle
  • sauros · Greek · lizard

Griphosaurus was coined by Andreas Wagner in 1861 for the London specimen of what is now called Archaeopteryx. The name means "riddle lizard" or "puzzle lizard". Wagner used it, in the species name Griphosaurus problematicus, because he thought the feathered fossil was an enigmatic reptile.

Named by
Wagner
Year named
1861
Period
Late Jurassic
Stage
Tithonian
Found in
Solnhofen Limestone, Bavaria, Germany

Junior synonym of Archaeopteryx, which Hermann von Meyer named in 1861. Archaeopteryx is a feathered, bird-like theropod (an early avialan). Wagner's name is no longer used.