Protiguanodon

proh-tih-gwah-NOH-don /ˌproʊtɪɡwɑːˈnoʊdɒn/

Synonym of Psittacosaurus

first Iguanodon

  • proto- · Greek · first, earlier
  • Iguanodon · Greek · iguana tooth, the genus Iguanodon

The name combines the Greek prefix "proto-" (first, early) with Iguanodon, the well-known European ornithopod. Osborn chose it because he thought the Mongolian animal was a primitive, early relative of Iguanodon. It was later recognised as a small horned dinosaur (a ceratopsian) rather than an iguanodontian.

Named by
Osborn
Year named
1923
Period
Early Cretaceous
Found in
Mongolia

Protiguanodon (type species P. mongoliense) is now regarded as a junior synonym of Psittacosaurus, the parrot-beaked ceratopsian, specifically Psittacosaurus mongoliensis. It is not a separate valid genus.