Lurdusaurus

LUR-doo-SORE-us /ˌlɜrduˈsɔːrəs/

Accepted genus

heavy lizard

  • lurdus · Latinized from French 'lourd' · heavy
  • sauros · Greek · lizard

The name combines a Latinized form of the French word "lourd" (heavy) with the Greek "sauros" (lizard), so it means "heavy lizard". It was chosen because Lurdusaurus was an unusually stocky, robust iguanodont-line plant-eater, much more heavily built than its relatives. The only known species is Lurdusaurus arenatus.

Named by
Taquet and Russell
Year named
1999
Period
Early Cretaceous
Stage
Aptian
Found in
Elrhaz Formation, Gadoufaoua, Niger

A large, broad-bodied iguanodontian (styracosternan) ornithopod, roughly 9 m long, with stout limbs and a wide chest; some researchers have suggested it may have lived a semi-aquatic or wetland-adapted lifestyle. Dating of the Elrhaz Formation is approximate (Aptian, possibly extending into the Albian).