Aeolosaurus

ee-OH-loh-SORE-us /iˌoʊloʊˈsɔːrəs/

Accepted genus

Aeolus lizard

  • Aeolo- (Aiolos) · Greek · Aeolus, the Greek keeper or god of the winds
  • -saurus (sauros) · Greek · lizard

The name combines Aeolus, the Greek god of the winds, with the Greek word for "lizard". It is usually explained as a reference to the windy climate of Patagonia, where the first fossils were found. It is a titanosaur, a type of long-necked sauropod dinosaur.

Named by
Powell
Year named
1987
Period
Late Cretaceous
Stages
Campanian – Maastrichtian
Found in
Angostura Colorada Formation, Río Negro Province, Argentina (type species A. rionegrinus). Other species are known from elsewhere in Argentina and from Brazil.

The type species is Aeolosaurus rionegrinus. Other species have been assigned to the genus, including A. colhuehuapensis and A. maximus (Brazil). The exact reason Powell chose the name is not something I could verify in detail, so the windy-Patagonia explanation is the commonly given one.